Family Holidays with Educational Value

Most people think of holiday as fun, and learning as, well, not always so much fun. It is often children’s (and adults’) perception of learning as boring and dull, that serves as the limiting factor to many aspects of their cognitive and educational development.
Learning can be fun however, honestly! In fact, mainstream education is often criticised (by me anyway) for lacking the ability to teach children practical, hands-on skills. In addition important real world skills such as finance, social & emotional intelligence are absent from the school curriculum.
Family holidays can be a tremendous opportunity to develop social and academic skills.

Culture

One of the most obvious, yet arguably important things to learn on holiday, is an appreciation of local cultures. Children become intrigued by differences, things that they haven’t encountered before. This is an important way for them to make sense of the world around them.
Children can be introduced to different cultures by celebrating cultural events and/or learning about them in books. This can be taken a step further on holiday – by celebrating a significant national event, within a given nation. More obvious examples of these being Chinese New Year – in China, and the Hindu festival of Diwali – in India or an Indian community.
Often overlooked is the importance of teaching British children about the culture, history and diversity of the UK. With a number of fantastic museums dotted around the country, teaching children about important elements of British history is relatively straight forward. From the Pitt Rivers Museum in Oxford, to the National Museum of Scotland in Edinburgh, there is a World-class museum that’s great for families in most major UK cities.
You can find a list of free family museums here. Of course, to explore the true culture of the UK, it’s best to do as much as possible, in as many UK towns and cities as possible. What better, than a first hand experience of hearing the diverse range of accents, the inevitable queuing at popular attractions and traditional and local foods such as oatcakes in Stoke and haggis in Scotland.

 

diwalli

 

 

Nature

learning about animals in books is great. However, nothing beats first hand experience. Even if you don’t see some of the UK’s rarest animals (like adders, minks etc), every woodland and beach is an educational playground just waiting to be explored. Being ‘in nature’ has a multitude of psychological benefits, being by the sea has arguably even more mental-health benefits, with multiple studies demonstrating that the negative hydrogen ions found in sea air, improve our mood by balancing serotonin levels.
Whilst most adults will benefit from the restorative power of nature and the sea, children can learn a huge amount too. In fact, if you want to get the most out of family holidays to beaches and woodlands, there are specific qualifications and teaching courses designed for teachers and volunteers. Click here to see the Beach Schools course and here to see one of the Forest Schools qualifications.

However, a teaching course is a bonus, rather than a necessity. Spending time as a family, learning practical skills and an appreciation for nature and conservation, are all important for a child’s social and psychological development. In addition, being ‘in nature’ has been shown to reduce stress in children, as well as in adults. You can see a study and report about the reduced stress level in children here.
Due to a growing demand, there are more holiday parks being developed in woodlands, and of course, on the British coastline. Darwin Escapes for example, have recently developed parks in Keswick and Cheddar. If you live across the pond, there are an embarrassing number of holiday lodges and cabins available – check out the website HomeAway.com for a quick overview.

Some things that you can teach children at the beach or in the woods include:
– Safety and risk
– How to have fun for free (a walk in the woods costs nothing)
– Names & types of trees
– Names & types of other plants & foliage
– Animals found in the forest
– Environmental / Conservation awareness
– Jobs available in forestry & related industries
– Bushcraft (building dens for example)
– Exploring rock pools
– How the beach changes depending on the time of day
– Sensory development – e.g. sound of the sea & touch of the sand
– Which animals belong to which shells on the beach
A holiday in nature of course, can also provide a great opportunity for adults to learn new skills and knowledge too!

 

outdoorbaby

Food & Cooking

You can teach children about food and cooking anywhere, of course. However, local food is best enjoyed in the given local area “when in Rome Rodney”. For example, whilst on holiday in the UK, you can enjoy a Hog’s pudding in Cornwall, some rag pudding in Oldham and jellied eels in the East End of London. Well, maybe not jellied eels…
Cooking is a hugely undervalued yet crucial skill that has been lost, to a certain extent on recent generations – partly thanks to convenience foods and pre-packaged meals, partly due to the time-constraints related to modern living. Try buying ingredients and recreating some of these culinary ‘treats’ when you arrive home. Remember cooking should be fun for children (and preferably for adults!), so don’t stress about the end result…

cooking

For more information about teaching children to cook, see this guide on the BBC website.
You can move this up a proverbial notch by growing your own ingredients too. Something we’ll discuss in a future blog post no doubt. In the meantime this website might give you some ideas.

An Introduction to Finance & Accounting

Accounting, law, HR, recruitment- not the most exciting of topics. No child dreams (I don’t think) of sorting out a company’s auto-enrolment in their day to day work, or being a family solicitor.

Having said that, graduates who qualify with an accounting degree, are amongst the best paid of all graduates, and often carry on to have long and successful careers in the area.

The ICAEW reports that you can expect to be making £45,000 on qualification, while the average earning potential of ICAEW chartered accountants in business, six to nine years after qualifying is £85,900 (£71,600 salary + £14,300 bonus).

Source

Note – to be a fully qualified accountant, you will normally require around 3 years of work experience.

Even if your child or student, does not end up following the golden-career-path of accounting, he or she will still benefit from an understanding of finance, an appreciation of money and a solid grasp of Maths.

Maths can lead to careers in computer programming, data analyses and even teaching!

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Introducing Children to Money

You can introduce a young child, aged 2 or 3 to money, just by teaching them the names of the coins and notes.

Then of course, you can also ‘play shop’.

  • Get some fake money (or some real, up to you!)
  • Find some items to ‘sell’
  • Set up a ‘play’ store complete with signage and a catchy name
  • Give each item a price
  • Hand out the fake money to family
  • Close up when everything is sold, and count the profits!

For older children, you can even introduce the idea of overheads, running costs and profits.

Add in some marketing with some flyers and catchy slogans too!

Note – I also think it’s really important that children grow up understanding the ‘game’ of marketing.  How companies and TV adverts try and convince or even trick us into parting with money…

Wants & Needs

This is a general lesson-for-life, but can be tied into finances quite easily.

The Desert Island game is great for this.

Have different items, represented by cut-out images on card.

From all the items – TV, Xbox, Tins of food, fishing rod, a shelter, designer jeans, water, toys, etc.

Get the child, or the students, to pick these they ‘need’, and afterwards explain why they need them.

You could take the game up a notch, by assigning each player a set amount of money, and giving each item a price.

“If you had £20 to buy items to live on a desert island for 5 years – what would you buy? Think about what you need rather than what you want”

In addition to games, you can also introduce the idea of saving money, and waiting to buy something that you want.
For example, try not to buy children something every time that you go into a shop, otherwise they will automatically associate the two. Discuss whenever possible, even in a queue at the supermarket – how it’s important to wait for what you want.  And how you shouldn’t buy things impulsively.

Discuss whenever possible, even in a queue at the supermarket – how it’s important to wait for what you want.  And how you shouldn’t buy things impulsively.

Pocket Money

Pocket money is a great way to introduce some kind of financial responsibility. You can give them pocket money for completing jobs and tasks around the house, or give them a set amount for lunch each week, and ensure that they understand how to budget for the entire week.

You can give them pocket money for completing jobs and tasks around the house, or give them a set amount for lunch each week, and ensure that they understand how to budget for the entire week.

Think creatively and you could even use pocket money as a way to introduce maths, and even Excel spreadsheets.

 

Fostering a Positive Attitude Towards Maths

Learned helplessness is a big problem for educators.

It’s important that children exhibit an ‘internal locus of control’

This is whereby a person understands that he or she are in control of their achievements.
They don’t blame external or permanent factors such as bad luck or just ‘not being good at maths’.

It’s also important for children to understand, that if you fail once at a maths-related task, that doesn’t influence or predetermine the outcome of a second maths task.

A perceived lack of control, can lead to ‘generalised helpless behaviour’ which has even been linked to anxiety and depression.

Reward children for working hard and not for ‘being clever’.

Positively reinforce and ensure they keep a growth mindset, rather than a fixed mindset in regards to learning maths.

Whenever a child exclaims “I don’t understand it”

Correct them, and get them to say with you “I don’t understand it, yet

 

Introduce Accounting in High School

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HeVppgMuu0c

There’s a good chance that this won’t be taught in mainstream schools at any point.

Youtube is a great place to find lessons and tips for teaching accounting to children.

This will give them the opportunity to pursue the subject further if it’s something that they enjoy.

 

You don’t have to go to university to be an accountant. You can learn more about qualifying as an accountant on the prospects website.

DIY, Buying a Fixer-Upper & Educating Children

 

Buying a fixer-upper is also a fantastic way to teach children and young adults, important life-skills.

If they’re old enough you can get them involved with project management and calculations; if not, they can help with some of the finishing touches to the house, or even better – the garden.

With a little imagination, you can even involve them in the buying process.

On a more selfish note – we all dream of one day owning our perfect home – whether a secluded country retreat, a home on the waterfront, or an amazing apartment in the middle of town.

And in some cases, part of the dream involves buying a property that’s past it’s best and reviving it to its former glory.

 

If you’re considering such a project, make sure you do your homework and give it a lot of careful thought – things aren’t always what they seem with older homes and underlying safety and construction issues can cost time and money you may not have.

 

Here are the main things you need to consider when buying a home for renovation…

What is your budget?

This is the most important consideration as it will dictate the size and type of project you can take on. Once you’ve set your budget it’s important you stick to it, it’s easy to let costs run away with your imagination, but if you do there’s every chance you’ll not finish your project to time, if at all.

Getting the kids involved – show them how to workout a budget, what type of house you can afford, and how practical the house will be in terms of family rooms, size of rooms, locations for schools and work etc.

Is it a listed building?

If you’re buying a listed building you need to be aware that, by law, there is a very strict limit on the things you can do to it during renovation. Having to adhere to these rules could mean you need to spend more on period materials or that you can’t renovate it to the specification or style you have in mind.

Getting the kids involved – Get them to search on historicengland.org.uk and explain what a listed building is, and why it is an important factor when buying a house.

When was the building built?

This is a very important consideration as it can dictate the type of work that needs doing to the house and whether you might have to deal with any hazardous materials – houses built between 1945 and 1959, for example, often used asbestos in the roofing and guttering, which will need to be removed by specialists.

Getting the kids involved – Show them the house deeds, and see if they can work it out

 

What was the building built for?

Although you may dream of living in an old, converted barn, updating this type of dwelling will usually cost a lot more than converting an old house due – so make sure you pick a place that’s suitable for your lifestyle and gives you maximum bang for your buck.

What are the foundations like?

Foundation repairs are very expensive, so make sure you thoroughly investigate the integrity of the foundations, looking for any visible cracks in floors or signs of listing or subsidence. If you see anything you’re unhappy with either walk away or make sure the cost of repair is reflected in the buying price.

Getting the kids involved – Explain how a house is built – groundworkers, bricklayers, joiners and steelworkers.  Explain why foundations are so important.

What are the windows and roof like?

At the other end of the building, roofing and window repairs are another job that can add heavily to your renovation costs, so check for signs of deterioration, particularly in wooden beams and frames, and look out for loose and missing tiles or anything that suggests damp or leakage.

 

What are the electrics and plumbing like?

Older homes aren’t wired up to modern day safety standards and the outdated wiring and electrical panels in some can be a real fire hazard. So check out the price of upgrading the electrics before you commit to buying the property.

 

And then there’s the plumbing to consider – cast iron and galvanized piping has a life of around 50 years before it starts to leak and water quality is affected. It can be difficult to connect new plumbing to older fittings, so you may have to leave plumbing fixtures where they are unless you can afford to replace the whole system.

 

What are the fixtures and fittings like?

Although you may want to renovate the whole place, there are some jobs that can add thousands on to your budget – while getting loose covers from somewhere like Plumbs, to reupholster period furniture can be done on a budget, re-modelling an entire kitchen or bathroom can’t.

 

Taking a look at the existing tiles and bathroom or kitchen suite to see if they can be tidied up before they’re ripped out could save you a lot!

 

In regards to the actual, practical and physical ‘fixer-upping’, check out this website for some great child-friendly projects 

I’m currently attempting to build some DIY gym equipment – the reverse hyper machine is a bit of a challange!

Teaching Children the Importance of a Good Diet

The UK is heading for an obesity epidemic – the latest figures from the National Child Measurement Programme (NCMP) found that 9.1% of children in Reception (aged 4-5), were obese and another 12.8% were overweight.

It’s more important than ever to get the healthy eating message across as early as possible.

The trouble is, getting kids to eat healthily is a problem that’s been puzzling parents for generations, so here are some top tips to help teach children the importance of a good diet…

 

Salad, Fresh, Veggies, Vegetables, Healthy, Diet, Food

Separate the good from the bad

There are certain food types that are necessary for fuelling growth and development in children, they are:

Then there are those they can do without, so try to restrict anything that contains either of the following:

  • Added sugar
  • Saturated and trans fats

Once you’ve separated the good from the bad, it’s time to let the kids know what’s good for them.

 

Let the games begin

Supermarkets and children rarely mix well, but a weekly shop is a great place for food education to begin. So next time you go on a shopping trip, take the kids along and tell them whether the food you pick up is a hit (good), miss (bad) or maybe (has good and bad points) before it goes into the trolley.

The weekly shop may take a little longer but it’s a simple way to educate the kids and inform them of the choices you’re making.

Another game you could try is ‘where did I come from’? – whereby you pick a food at random from the pantry and ask the kids if they know where it came from, whether or not it’s good or bad for them, and why.

 

Healthy eating apps

If your kids are constantly hectoring you for the latest smartphone or tablet, installing some healthy eating apps could be the way to go, so check out these freebies:

Healthy heroes – (Android) In this adventure game ‘Yogolpolis’ is being attacked by hungry monsters (not the friendly, furry ones above) who will destroy everything until kids feed them fruits and vegetables.

 

Healthy food monsters – (iTunes) This healthy eating app makes learning about food fun for small children as they help some furry monsters find the healthy food and avoid all the unhealthy foods and snacks that want to give you a game over.

DinnerTime app – (Android/iTunes) This is a handy app that lets you ‘hack’ your child’s device to set a limit on how much time they’re spending on their tablet with helpful reminders they need to take a break, get to the dinner table and, of course, sleep.

 

Break out the books

With all that technology knocking about, it’s easy to forget all about the volumes of good old-fashioned books that have been helping educate kids and adults alike for years.

Keep an eye out for old classics like The Hungry Caterpillar, Green Eggs, and Ham, and Eat Your Peas – all of which are ideal for those fussy little eaters.

 

Get them in the kitchen

One of the best ways to get kids into the healthy-eating habit is to have them help make the food they eat – so get them in the kitchen before mealtime.

Not only can you teach them the importance of food hygiene and proper preparation, you can tell them why you’re cooking the food like you are and the health benefits of everything you eat.

Have you got any top tips to help encourage the healthy-eating habit? Let us know…